Science News
'Shadow method' reveals locomotion secrets of water striders
EurekAlert! - 17 Oct 2016 06:00
(American Institute of Physics) Intrigued by the floating mechanisms of water striders and the updated Archimedes' principle, which states that floating force equals the expelled liquid volume, researchers in China sough...
Robot Babies From Japan Raise Questions About How Parents Bond With AI
Singularity Hub - 17 Oct 2016 19:20
Driven by a declining population, a trend for developing robotic babies has emerged in Japan as a means of encouraging couples to become "parents". The approaches taken vary widely and are driven by different philosophic...
Quantum computers: 10-fold boost in stability achieved
EurekAlert! - 17 Oct 2016 06:00
(University of New South Wales) Australian engineers have created a new quantum bit which remains in a stable superposition for 10 times longer than previously achieved, dramatically expanding the time during which calcu...
Biocompatible fibers to use light to stimulate cells or sense signs of disease
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 21:12
A biocompatible and highly stretchable optical fiber has now been created from hydrogel -- an elastic, rubbery material composed mostly of water. The fiber, which is as bendable as a rope of licorice, may one day be impl...
Here's why putting tomatoes in the fridge makes them tasteless
New Scientist - 17 Oct 2016 21:00
Changes in gene activity affect the flavour of chilled tomatoes, a new insight that could help us create more cold-proof varieties
The healing potential of crab shells
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 20:30
Combining a sugar derived from crab and shrimp shells with nanomaterials could lead to applications that enhance bone regeneration and wound healing, suggests researchers.
Oncoproteins interact to promote cancer cell growth in retinoblastoma
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 20:05
An unsuspected and critical role of the MDM2 oncogene has been uncovered in promoting expression of the MYCN oncogene that is required for growth and survival of retinoblastoma cells.
Patients unsuitable for LASIK could benefit from vision correction surgery using intraocular lenses
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 20:05
People who are unsuitable for LASIK because of moderate or extreme nearsightedness or severe astigmatism may benefit from a surgical procedure using intraocular lenses. Phakic intraocular collamer lenses, also called Pha...
In crafting new treatments for hemophilia, a 'less is more' approach
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 20:05
Hematology researchers have found that blocking the role of a common protein may offer unexpected benefits for patients with the inherited bleeding disorder hemophilia A. The finding offers potential for developing both ...
Whales' dung is the real reason we need to stop hunting them
New Scientist - 17 Oct 2016 18:51
Growing evidence that whales boost fish numbers and play a crucial environmental role will take centre stage at a major whaling summit taking place this week
Human sex reversal as a protein numbers game
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 18:42
A group of researchers has completed a comprehensive molecular analysis of a toddler who developed as a female despite having a male genetic background, termed XY sex reversal. The study identifies for the first time how...
Estrogen signaling impacted immune response in cancer
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 18:42
Estrogen signaling was responsible for immunosuppressive effects in the tumor microenvironment across cancer types, a new study has concluded. These findings pave the way for combining immunotherapeutic treatments with a...
Ancient fish illuminates one of the mysteries of childhood
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 18:40
Remember dropping your milk teeth? After a lot of wiggling the tooth finally dropped out. But in your hand was only the enamel-covered crown: the entire root of the tooth had somehow disappeared.
Replacing diet beverages with water may help diabetic patients lose weight
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 18:37
In a study of 81 overweight and obese women with type 2 diabetes who usually consumed diet beverages and were on a weight loss program, those who substituted water for diet beverages after their lunch for 24 weeks had a ...
Leukemia cell movement gives clues to tackling treatment-resistant disease
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 18:37
New research is shedding light on how leukemia cells can survive cancer treatment, suggesting new possibilities for stopping them in their tracks.
Quantum computers: 10-fold boost in stability achieved
Phys.org - 17 Oct 2016 17:32
Australian engineers have created a new quantum bit which remains in a stable superposition for 10 times longer than previously achieved, dramatically expanding the time during which calculations could be performed in a ...
'Shadow method' reveals locomotion secrets of water striders
Phys.org - 17 Oct 2016 17:30
While walking beside the creek in the Beijing Botany Garden one autumn, Yu Tian, a professor of mechanical engineering at Tsinghua University in China, noticed the beautiful shadows cast by water striders on the bottom o...
Scientists create most efficient quantum cascade laser ever
Phys.org - 17 Oct 2016 17:26
A team of UCF researchers has produced the most efficient quantum cascade laser ever designed - and done it in a way that makes the lasers easier to manufacture.
Neural signature for fibromyalgia may aid diagnosis, treatment
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 17:11
A brain signature that identifies fibromyalgia sufferers with 93 percent accuracy has been discovered by researchers, a potential breakthrough for future clinical diagnosis and treatment of the highly prevalent condition...
Ancient hominid 'hanky panky' also influenced spread of STIs
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 17:03
With recent studies proving that almost everyone has a little bit of Neanderthal DNA in them ---- up to 5 percent of the human genome --- it's become clear our ancestors not only had some serious hominid 'hanky panky' go...
Eggs made from skin cells in lab could herald end of infertility
New Scientist - 17 Oct 2016 17:00
Fertile eggs have been created from mouse skin cells for the first time, raising the prospect of new fertility treatments and babies with two genetic fathers
Risk-taking behavior in teens caused by imbalanced brain activity
Science Daily - 17 Oct 2016 16:55
Adolescents among humans and non-human animals alike are more inclined to engage in heightened risk-taking behavior, exploration and novelty seeking. Although these attributes provide adaptive value in enabling individua...